RP03   removable hard disk drive warning: HEAVY stuff warning: HEAVY stuff
RP11   controller

INTRODUCTION

In October 2016 I received an email from a guy named Hans.

Dutch: Mijn schoonvader heeft nog een PDP 11/40 die weg moet inclusief alle randapparatuur. Hij is nog op te starten ...
Bent U geïnteresseerd, anders wordt hij waarschijnlijk vernietigd.
Ik ben ooit 38 jaar geleden op een 11/45 als operator gestart, dus dat laatste doet mij wel pijn ;-)

Translation: My father-in-law has a PDP-11/40 with peripheral devices that has to go. The system still starts ...
Are you interested, otherwise the machine will probably be scrapped.
Some 38 years ago, I started as an operator for an 11/45, so the latter does hurt me ;-)

You probably can guess my reaction! I promptly replied and told him that I would very much like to pick up everything, and that nothing needs to be thrown away. As collector of these old machines I make sure that the system will have a great retirement home. And Hans replied that his father-in-law and he would be very happy to see this computer go to a "good home", and that he will link me to his sister in law who manages the site where the system is stored. And soon after, I received an email from Marica. She wrote that I seemed to be very interested in the 11/40 and attached a few pictures. I almost fell of my chair!

tape drive and RP11 controller PDP-11/40 and RP11 controller
I saw a beautiful 3-rack PDP-11/40 system.
The rack at the right side is the 11/40 computer, the rack at the left side contains a Kennedy 9300 tape drive and a TU60 DECcassette. The rack in the middle has a 5.25 inch lights panel in the top and the rest of the front to the bottom are filler panels. Later I found out that this rack is a complete RP11 controller and that "the peripheral devices" are three RP03 disk drives, an LA120 terminal printer/console and a XXXX high-speed lineprinter! Furthermore, a few terminals, modems, old PCs and PC printers.

The "catch" is that everything is stored in the cellar of a historical building. Between the cellar and the first floor are three flights of stairs, one of 8 steps, one of 6 steps and one with 4 steps. Searching the web I found that one RP03 disk drive weighs 415 lbs, ~200 kilos! It is clear that I will need some helping hands!
On a Saturday I drove to Amersfoort to get an impression of what is awaiting me. I tried to "lift" an RP03 at one corner, and concluded that the RP03 is indeed very heavy. I think that planks on the stairs and then 3 guys pushing a drive on a blanket up the slope will get them out of the cellar. Same trick will do for the high-speed line printer and the racks. All other stuff is just a lot of excercise going up and down the stairs, carrying one item at a time.
Jumps within this page are the following:
PDP-11/40 system ready to move
PDP-11/40 3-rack system, 3 RP03 drives, console printer and lineprinter


THE MOVE OUT
Kennedy 9300 tape drive rack
A truck with a hydraulic tailgate was rented for a Saturday. Together with Arjan (the friend of our daughter) we drove to Amersfoort. After a cup of coffee, Arjan, Hans and myself went down the stairs into the cellar. While Arjan and Hans took "small" stuff upstairs, I started to disconnect the drives and the cables between the racks. After a good hour we had the drives and the racks disconnected (they were also bolted together with the metal filler strips), and agreed to try to push the "lightest" (better said: the least heavy) rack upstairs first. I figured that pushing the rack up the stairs would be "a piece of cake" for 3 strong guys ... Boy, was I wrong! It was easier said than done, but we managed to get the rack with the RP11 controller on the first floor. The planks on the stairs were a good solution to push the rack up the stairs, but this approach only works well when the weight is not too high ... It was clear that the rack with the Kennedy 9300 tape drive and the rack with the PDP-11/40 (with two H742 power supplies and two 21 inch BA11 chassis) could not follow in the same way.
rack going up the stairs
We removed the Kennedy tape drive from the rack and carried it up the stairs. The rack followed, and that was actually relatively easy ... the rack lost some 70 kilos! From the last rack, I cut the tie-wraps of the power harness to the 11/40 chassis and disconnected all plugs. Getting the 11/40 upstairs was not too difficult; the rack followed. But that did not go as easy as the "emptied" rack of the tape drive. This rack still has two H742 (*heavy*) power supplies and one 21 inch BA11-L chassis with several peripheral interfaces. But we got it up the stairs.
All that still had to be moved were "just" the three RP03 disk drives, the high-speed lineprinter and the LA120 console. The last one was easy, but that could not be said of the other four "guys". The RP03 drives had been on their feet all those years, so the casters and bearings are in great shape: on a smooth surface the drives roll easily. So, moving the first drive to he start of the first stair was easy, and tilting the drive to rest the left side (most heavy side) on the planks was also easy. OK, three guys behind the drive ... let's push it up the stairs. "Are we pushing?"  Yes, but the drive did not even move a millimeter! It is obvious we will not be able to get the drives out of the cellar this way. And the same goes for the lineprinter. Just way too heavy!
So, sliding up the stairs might be a good idea, but it only works when the weight is not too heavy!
 
racks going into the truck
The system had been lifted into the cellar in the 1980ties through a hatch in the ceiling of the cellar. The hatch is at some 2,5 meters from the floor, so initially I did not consider it to be a "move out" option, especially because I was told that at the other side the hatch was closed by a welded 10 mm steel plate.
Perhaps it is a good idea to have a closer look at the hatch in the ceiling of the cellar. Marica told us that the other side of the hatch is in the garage, but is closed with a welded metal plate. As the stairs would not be an option to get the drives and lineprinter out of the cellar, we went to the garage to have a closer look at that metal plate. It turns out that the metal plate is not welded, it just lies there ... but a steel plate of 130 x 160 cm and 1 cm thickness is not going away easily. The opening of that hatch is large enough to get the drive out. Above the hatch, on the ceiling in the garage is a lifting eye that was used to get bags with potato starch into the celler long ago. But even 4 bags would be light compared to one RP03 drive. So, it remained to be seen whether that lifting eye and its construction will be strong enough to hold, say, 250 kilos.

By now it was 16:00 and we decided to leave the drives behind (as if there was another option!), to call it a day and schedule a new appointment. Oh, the high-speed lineprinter (of DEC, I still don't know the type designation but it was connected to the 11/40) was also too heavy to get up the stairs, so that will also move out next time!
Driving home went smooth, and unloading the truck was done less than 20 minutes. Great that all this heavy stuff is on wheels. That's why I always rent a truck with a hydraulic tailgate.

At 20:00 hours I was back home, the three racks and all smaller stuff unloaded in the "museum" ... the muscles in my legs, back and shoulders clearly told me that I had moved something heavy that day (or am I just getting too old?) ...

The picture shows the rack with the Kennedy 9300 tape drive and TU60 DECcassette and the rack with the RP11 controller already loaded into the truck.
 


SYSTEM HISTORY W. Ruitenberg Czn N.V.

Marica's father purchased this system in the 1980ties for several tasks. Inventory, stock, purchases, personnel administration, etc. Just all the usage you would expect a company would have for a big computer for in the "eighties". In the evening, the system was sort of idling, and processor time and storage capacity was hired out to a nearby hospital.
The system was decommissioned at the end of the 1990ties, after serving the company for more than 15 years.
The history of the company (W. Ruitenberg Czn N.V.) goes back to the beginning of the 20th century (1904) when Marica's grandfather founded the company. He traded in potato starch. And now, more than a century later, the fourth generation is at the helm of this company. They are still active in the food industry and are a very successfull innovative company with almost 100 employees.


SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The cellar of a historical building was the location of this computer system. The configuration is as follows.


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RP11 CONTROLLER

The RP11 controller is housed in its own H960 cabinet and it fills the upper half of the rack. At the top is a 5.25" high lamp indicator panel to show the various data and information. Below the indicator panel is a 5.25" blank filler panel and behind it is nothing.

RP11 blinkenlight panel

Below the blank filler panel are two 10.5" panels; behind them are four 5.25" high wire-wrapped units. The wire-wrap pin bed faces the panels. From the rear side of the rack you can see the four units, fully populated with FlipChips. The cabinet weighs 325 lbs. The input current is 7 Amps at 115 VAC, or 6 Amps at 230 VAC (3-phase).
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RP03 DISK DRIVE
 Size height: 40"   width: 30"   depth: 24"
 Weight 415 lbs (!)
 Power starting current: 30 Amps at 230 VAC, 60 Hz (3-phase) 
 running current:  6 Amps at 230 VAC, 60 Hz (3-phase)
 Heat dissipation   1300 W

The RP03 disk drive is a beast in all aspects.


RP03 disk pack
The disk pack has 10 platters of which the outer ones serve as protection. Each disk pack can hold 20.480.000 (16-bit) words, thus 40 MB.
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